Buying & Renovating a Spanish Apartment: Process, Costs, and Tips
The Valencia apartment needs a complete overhaul—new floors, walls, doors, ceilings and a full electrical rewiring. The renovation plan adds a larger kitchen, a second bathroom and reconfigures the living area. The master bedroom opens onto a balcony with a view of trees. The unit sat on the market for a long time before the couple bought it, and they acknowledge that “all of you watching who get mad that foreigners come here and they buy places, just know that this place is on the market for a long long time and we were dumb enough to buy it.”
The Search Process
Fourteen to fifteen apartments were visited in person after an extensive online search. Idealista served as the primary platform; saving searches and turning on notifications proved essential. When agencies failed to respond, the hosts simply showed up at the offices and secured viewings. Spanish apartments often differ from American layouts, with irregular shapes and “a lot of these apartments are just hallways.” One host notes, “It’s important to realize that even if something is 110 square meters, 20 or 30 of that could just be hallway.”
Legal and Financial Execution
Foreign buyers in Spain typically skip a buyer’s agent, so the couple handled negotiations themselves. A local attorney—referred by Chris—became indispensable, navigating municipal “right of first refusal,” complex ownership histories and the paperwork required for a foreign purchase. The attorney negotiated both the purchase price and the agency commission, delivering substantial savings. Closing costs—including transfer taxes, notary fees and bank commissions—added roughly 11 % to the purchase price. The seller’s agent later helped transfer utilities, and the bank commission was negotiated down to €1,200, with an additional €85 fee after bundling home insurance.
Renovation and Logistics
Contractor quotes varied widely, from €79,000 to €106,000. The selected contractor offered a fair price and even began work a week early. Furniture and household essentials were budgeted at about $10,000, mainly sourced from IKEA. Because mortgage payments, rent on the previous home and construction expenses overlapped, careful cash‑flow planning was necessary. As one host puts it, “I’m cautiously optimistic because life has a way of giving us a candy bar and then shooting us in the kneecap.”
Takeaways
- The couple bought a long‑listed Valencia apartment that needed a full renovation of floors, walls, doors, ceilings and wiring.
- They viewed 14–15 apartments in person, used Idealista with saved searches and notifications, and found in‑person visits essential when agencies were silent.
- Without a buyer’s agent, they relied on a local attorney who negotiated price, agency commission and handled the municipal “right of first refusal,” saving significant money.
- Closing costs—including transfer tax, notary fees and bank commissions—totaled roughly 11 % of the purchase price, while renovation quotes ranged from €79,000 to €106,000.
- They allocated about $10,000 for IKEA furniture and planned for overlapping mortgage, rent and construction payments to manage cash flow during the renovation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the municipal “right of first refusal” and how does it affect foreign buyers in Spain?
The municipal “right of first refusal” allows local authorities to purchase a property before any private buyer if the seller decides to sell. For foreign buyers, this means the attorney must verify that the right has expired or be prepared for the municipality to intervene, adding a legal step to the transaction.
How much should a buyer expect to pay in closing costs when purchasing a home in Spain?
Closing costs in Spain typically amount to about 11 % of the purchase price. This includes transfer taxes, notary fees, registration fees and bank commissions, with the attorney’s fee for paperwork often around €550 for a three‑week process.
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